Geneva1931Geneva
Jan 6
Author E. L. Doctorow is born in New York City.
Apr 30
Service ends on the the Rochester, Lockport, and Buffalo Railroad.
May 1
The Empire State Building is dedicated, opens.
May 5
Gangster Francis "Two-Gun" Crowley kills a New York City police
officer.
May 7
Crowley is tracked to a West 90th Street building, which is soon
surrounded by 300 policemen. Over 900 shots are exchanged before a
wounded Crowley is captured. He is later executed.
May 14
Broadway theatrical producer David Belasco dies at the age of 77.
Jun 23
Aviators Wiley Post and Harold Catty take off from New York City for
the first single-engine aircraft flight around the world.
Jun 28
Service ends on the Rochester & Syracuse Railroad (formerly the
Rochester, Syracuse & Eastern interurban line).
July
Charles and Anne Lindbergh fly the Great Circle Route from New York to
China on an exploratory flight for Pan American World Airways.
Jul 28
Five-year-old Michael Vengalli is shot to death by gangster Vincent
Coll, during an attempt to kill Joey Rao, the policy boss for Arthur
"Dutch Schultz" Fegenheimer. Coll is acquitted and given the nickname
Mad Dog.
Aug 6
Jazz cornetist-pianist-composer Leon Bismarck "Bix" Beiderbecke dies in
Queens at the age of 28.
September
Gangster Salvatore Maranzano, named earlier in the year as the "Boss of
Bosses" for creating New York's five Mafia families, is murdered by
Genovese and "Lucky" Luciano.
Sep 10
"Mad Dog" Coll's boss Salvatore Maranzano is murdered in Manhattan's
Grand Central (Helmsley) Building by henchmen of Lucky Luciano and Vito
Genovese. Coll recognizes them, but pretends not to.
Sep 11
A gas explosion at Rochester's Kodak Park kills four men.
Oct 24
Governor Franklin Delano Roosevelt and New Jersey Morgan
F. Larson dedicate the George Washington Bridge, linking New York City
to New Jersey.
Oct 25
Othmar H. Ammann's George Washington Bridge across the Hudson River is
opened to traffic.
Oct 29
Howard Hanson conducts the premiere of William Grant Still's
Afro-American Symphony, in Rochester.
Dec 17
Jack "Legs" Diamond is on racketeering charges acquitted in a Troy
Federal Court.
Dec 18
"Legs" Diamond is rubbed out in Albany.
Dec 25
Seven people are killed when a passenger train hits an automobile at a
grade crossing in Batavia.
City
The RCA Building (later the General Electric Building), the McGraw-Hill
Building, and the Cross and Cross' City Bank Farmer's Trust Company
(later the First National City Trust Company) Building are completed.
** The Bayonne Bridge is opened. ** Bernard Castro opens a
furniture-making workshop in a 21st Street loft. ** Claude
Bragdon's final Festival of Song and Light environmental piece is
presented in Madison Square Garden. ** The London Terrace
apartments are completed. ** Cartoonist Charles Addams begins
two years of study at New York City's Grand Central School of Art.
** Irving Kaufman graduates from Fordham Law School. ** The
Gimbel Brothers opens television station WICR. ** Publicity-shy
Variety founder and publisher Sime Silverman travels
to Havana and Mexico to avoid being in New York City for the paper's
Silver Anniversary.
State
Donato Marchioli opens the Penthouse bar on Batavia's Ellicott Street.
** The state legislature forms the New York Power Authority. **
Corning Glass engineers begin trying to cast fused quartz mirror
blanks for telescope lenses.
Rochester
East Avenue is paved. ** Harry C. D'Annunzio, fashion designer
for the Fashion Park and Stein-Bloch factories, receives a papal honor.
** Anthony Talerico wins an appointment to Annapolis.
1932
Jan 26
Novelist Thomas Wolfe jumps from a moving train car in Grand Central
Station, severs a vein in his left arm.
Feb 8
Gangster Vincent "Mad Dog" Coll is machine gunned to death by Dutch
Schultz's men, on New York City's West 23rd Street.
Mar 3
Trolley bus service is discontinued in Rochester.
Mar 14
Ailing photography pioneer George Eastman, 78, commits suicide in his
Rochester home, shooting himself.
Apr 27
Poet Hart Crane leaps overboard off a ship returning to New York from
Mexico - dead at 34.
Apr 30
Walter Piston's Suite for Flute and Piano
premieres in Saratoga Springs.
Jun 3
Yankees baseball player Lou Gehrig hits four consecutive home runs in
one game.
Jun 15
Future governor Mario M. Cuomo is born in South Jamaica, Queens.
Jul 1
Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt is nominated for President of the U. S.
at the Democratic convention in Chicago.
Jul 22
Broadway producer Florenz Ziegfeld dies.
Jul 28
Binghamton trolley service is discontinued.
Aug 1
Rabbi and Jewish activist Meir Kahane is born in New York City.
Aug 2
Binghamton has a parade of its discontinued trolley cars.
Sep 1
New York City mayor James J. Walker resigns. Joseph V. McKee becomes
acting mayor through the end of the year.
Nov 8
Franklin Delano Roosevelt defeats Herbert Hoover for the Presidency.
Dec 27
Radio City Music Hall opens in New York City, with 17 live acts,
including Ray Bolger, Martha Graham and the Flying Wallendas.
City
The Cities Service Building, Clinton and Russell's 60 Wall Tower and
Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker's Irving Trust Company building on Wall
Street are completed. ** The original Ambrose
Lightship, placed as a beacon 25 miles off the mouth of the
Hudson River, is replaced. ** The IND subway line is completed.
** The Riverhouse apartment building is completed. ** Jacob
Starr merges his Artkraft Company with the Ben Strauss sign company.
** Brothers Nicola and Pasquale D'Agostino combine a number of food
operations to form a 3rd
Street. ** Democrat John O'Brien defeats Republican Lewis H.
Pounds, Socialist Morris Hillquit and write-in candidate, acting mayor
Joseph V. McKee, to become mayor, completing James J. Walker's term.
**
5,500,000 vehicles use the new George Washington Bridge this year.
** George Abbott's sage production of Twentieth
Century premieres. ** Lawyer Irving Kaufman joins the
firm of Louis Rosenberg. ** Writer Harvey Fergusson moves to
Hollywood to become a scriptwriter. ** Samuel I. Newhouse buys
the Long Island Press.
State
Pioneering western New York doctor Annie Cheney-Spofford dies in
Batavia. ** Upstate is hit by a severe winter. ** Perry's
Commodore Hotel is sold at forced auction.
Rochester
The city forbids wives of employees to hold city jobs, which would take
work away from men during the Depression. ** The city and Monroe
County form a joint survey commission to assess the effects of a
proposed St. Lawrence seaway. The commission prepares a report for the
federal government. ** Charlotte Appliances opens. ** The
city annexes additional land in Durand Eastman Park, incresing its own
size to 34.77 square miles.
1933
Jan 24
Noel Coward's Design for Living opens in New York
City.
Mar 26
Jazz guitar player Salvatore Massaro (Eddie Lang, Blind Willie Dunn),
31, dies in New York City.
May 26
New York City's last steam fire engine is retired.
Jul 6
Life with Father begins a record stage run in New
York.
Jul 10
Austrian-born designer for the Metropolitan Opera Joseph Urban dies at
the age of 61.
Aug 15
Singer and folk song collector Michael "Mike" Seeger, brother of
folksinger Pete Seeger, is born in New York City.
Aug 19
New York City subway (IND) service begins, linking Roosevelt Avenue to
Jackson Heights.
Sep 22
Sime Silverman, founder-editor-publisher of the entertainment industry
paper Variety, dies in the Ambassador Hotel in Los
Angeles at the age of 60. Earlier in the year he had appointed Abel
Green to replace him.
Sep 25
Writer Ring Lardner dies in East Hampton.
New York City
Fiorello H. La Guardia, running on the Republican-City Fusion ticket,
defeats Recovery candidate Joseph McKee and Democrat John O'Brien, to
become mayor. ** The Rabbinical Seminary of America is founded in
the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn. ** Poet Ogden Nash
publishes Happy Days. He marries and moves to
Baltimore. ** Artists Mike Wolfe and his photographer wife Louise
Dahl-Wolfe move here. ** A television signal is beamed from the
Empire State Building. ** Comedienne Joan Rivers is born in
Brooklyn. ** Hollywood scriptwriter Ayn Rand moves here. **
The barkentine Norden, voyaging from Laguna, Mexico,
to Le Havre, France, is battered by storms and barely makes it into New
York Harbor. ** ** The Rangers win hockey's Stanley Cup.
State
Augustino, Paul and Sam Caito open Batavia's first liquor store, on
Main Street. ** The State Public Service Commission orders a 15%
reduction in municipal water rates for Utica. The owner of the
Consolidated Water Company shows interest in selling the company to the
city. ** Honeoye Falls lifts its ban on Sunday baseball. **
Elizabeth Bacon "Libby" Custer, 91, widow of George Armstrong Custer,
is buried in a grave next to her husband's.
Rochester
Port of Rochester lake tonnage bottoms out at 489,000 tons. Imports
reach $426,525. Imports under bind drop to $1,500,000. ** A fish
hatchery is built in Powder Mills Park. ** The Reynolds Arcade is
remodeled into a ten-story office building. The arcade itself is
lost.
David Minor
Eagles Byte Historical Research
Rochester, New York
716 264-0423
http://home.eznet.net/~dminor