Can anyone suggest a source of information on NY State Houses of Refuge c.1876 that would be accessible long-distance? I am following up a newspaper reference (from 1892) to a supposed adoption of a boy from what the paper calls a House of Refuge in North Wilna, Jefferson County. I believe the boy was 'adopted' to work on a farm. I have tried to make enquiries with organisations in that area, but have not yet succeeded in establishing what institutions might have operated there at that time. I would also welcome suggestions of any good texts on Houses of Refuge in the period that do not focus exclusively on NYC. Many thanks in advance. Dr Tamsin Spargo Reader in Cultural History School of Media, Critical and Creative Arts Liverpool John Moores University Dean Walters 1 St. James Road Liverpool L1 7BR United Kingdom [log in to unmask] tel: +44(0)151 2315016 (direct) fax: +44(0)151 2315049 (shared)